Author-Year System

References are cited in the text by name and year in parentheses and should look as follows: (Smith 1970, 1980), (Ekeland et al. 1985, Theorem 2), (Jones and Jaffe 1986; Farrow 1988, Chap.;SPMnbsp;2). If the name is part of the sentence only the year may appear in parentheses, e.g. Ekeland et al. (1985, Sect.;SPMnbsp;2.1) The reference list should contain all citations occurring in the text, ordered alphabetically by surname (with initials following). If there are several works by the same author(s) the references should be listed in the appropriate order indicated below:
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If there are several works by the same author(s) and in the same year, but which are cited separately, they should be distinguished by the use of ``a'', ``b'' etc., e.g. (Smith 1982a), (Ekeland et al. 1982b).